Bangkok: The Ministry of Public Health has confirmed that cannabis shops are permitted to operate, provided that sales are conducted under a doctor’s prescription. This measure is designed to allow shops to adjust before comprehensive regulations are fully enforced. The ministry has also introduced a training course for professionals authorized to prescribe cannabis, with the aim of having a doctor on duty at each shop in the future. Additionally, the issuance of further ministerial regulations on cannabis sales licensing is being expedited.
According to Thai News Agency, Colonel Thanakrit Jit-areerat, Secretary to the Minister of Public Health, and Dr. Somruek Chungsaman, Director-General of the Department of Thai Traditional and Alternative Medicine, addressed the matter of ‘medical cannabis’. Following the submission of three demands by the Thai Cannabis Future Network Writing Group, it was confirmed that cannabis will not be categorized as a narcotic. Instead, it will remain classified as a medicinal plant, with laws being drafted to regulate its use. The ministry is also establishing a joint committee to address cannabis-related issues.
The decriminalization of cannabis has led to a significant increase in its usage, prompting societal concerns. As a response, the Controlled Herbs (Cannabis) Announcement B.E. 2568 was introduced to regulate medical cannabis use through prescriptions from designated medical professionals. The Department of Thai Traditional and Alternative Medicine has also issued guidelines for the safe sale of cannabis, ensuring that it meets quality standards.
Businesses operating within legal frameworks are encouraged to continue, with the ministry open to feedback from the Thai Cannabis Future Network. Enforcement actions have been taken against those mixing kratom with other substances, with several arrests made. The ministry assures that the 18,000 licensed cannabis shops remain unaffected, as they adapt to new guidelines.
Dr. Somruek Jungsaman outlined the ongoing efforts to inform shops about the new regulations. The emphasis is on meeting quality standards for cannabis and ensuring that doctors prescribing it are adequately trained. Currently, 69 plantations meet these standards, producing 71 tons of dried flower buds annually, with 24 tons exported. Efforts are underway to evaluate additional plantations to increase production.
Training for medical professionals and entrepreneurs is being organized, with sessions scheduled for July. Over 1,000 traditional medicine doctors have registered for training, and 2,000 are expected to participate. For entrepreneurs, training will cover essential aspects of cannabis sales and export regulations. Inspections of shops have led to license suspensions and revocations for non-compliance.
Dr. Witit Srisatidchaikul from the Food and Drug Administration noted that cannabis-containing products have been approved in categories such as food, cosmetics, and herbs, with legal actions taken against improper operations. The requirement for monthly report submissions by cannabis shops is being enforced to ensure compliance.
The ministry is also addressing regulations for home cultivation of cannabis, with legal implications for unauthorized distribution. Public hearings are ongoing regarding the draft regulations for selling cannabis, which will conclude on July 12, 2025. The future framework will require licensed doctors to be present at cannabis shops, transforming them into clinics rather than general businesses. The ministry invites public input to shape these regulations.